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Tibia Shin

Interesting Facts About Your Anterior Cruciate Ligament

Among the most frequent injuries that both sports athletes and sports fanatics suffer from is the anterior cruciate ligament or ACL tear. This ligament has an important role on the stability of the knee. And so, if your ACL becomes injured, you can just imagine the pain that you have to endure. That's why if you tear your ACL, you must not ignore it. Seek medical help instantly.

Importance Of ACL

ACL is responsible for controlling the knee’s forward movement. This ligament connects your shin bone, which is known as tibia to the thigh bone, called the femur. The ACL works together with the PCL or posterior cruciate ligament to keep the knee stable and control its movement. The ACL can easily be injured should there be an abrupt movement on the knee such as twisting or if your knee suffered a serious blow. When this occurs, you may feel your knee buckle and wobbly, that makes it hard and painful for you to stand or walk.

Signs Of An ACL Injury

The most common symptom of an anterior cruciate ligament injury is the loud snapping or popping sound. Next the knee begins to buckle and a severe pain will be experienced. This will be followed by swelling and slight bruising on the area of the knee where it is injured. If the patient attempts to walk or stand up, she or he will feel tremendous amount of pain. Furthermore, the knee will be wobbly and it might be impossible for the patient to stand or walk. Therefore, in the event you experience such symptoms, you have to call the doctor promptly.

Treatments For An ACL Injury

Based on the degree of the injury, the individual may require a knee brace or surgery. Seldom can you find a case where the patient just has to rest and wear a brace so as to recover. In most cases, a person who has a ruptured ACL must undergo surgery. The surgery is done so that the ligament can be reconstructed making the knee stable and strong. There are two methods to repair the torn ligament, the first is through making incisions and placing an instrument in the knee to make it stable while the other is by removing the ligament and replacing it with a graft. Usually, the patient is not required to stay in the hospital right after the surgery. Nevertheless, he or she must go through long and arduous rehabilitation.

So, if you are either active in sports or have a career as an athlete, you have to look after your anterior cruciate ligament. Female athletes are usually more vulnerable to having an ACL injury than men. Training and performing knee exercises along with a proper diet can significantly reduce the chance of having an ACL tear.

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